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A quartile in Scopus is a category of scientific journals that shows their credibility. The quartile reflects the demand for the journal by the scientific community. Accordingly, there are the least and most cited journals.

SJR Scopus Ranking

Scopus journal metrics use advanced rating systems for both authors and publications, in particular, an indicator such as SJR (SCImago Journal Ranking). SJR is a much more difficult indicator than the Impact Factor, which takes into account (along with citation) the degree of authority of the journals referring to a given journal, as well as the proximity of their topics.

SJR was developed in the 2000s by a research group based on the Scopus data. Unlike Impact Factor, SJR covers a wider range of journals and is published open access. SJR Scopus takes into account not only the total number of citations but also the weight of each reference. Thus, SJR is used to determine the quartile of the journal.

A quartile is a category of scientific journals that represent the citation level identified by scientometric indicators. So, the publications range from the most referenced to the least by quartile.

How is the SCImago Journal Ranking Calculated? 

Since the relevance of the journal is an important factor to the scientific community, there is a division. As a result of the Q-ranking of journals, each journal falls into one of four quartiles: from Q1 (highest) to Q4 (lowest). The most reputable journals belong to the first two quartiles - Q1 and Q2. The journals are distributed by quartile automatically based on complex scientometric calculations involving their citation, which in turn are converted into ordinary percentages.

Critical Commentary

The citation rate in the scientific community is a very important factor for a number of reasons. If the author is cited, it means that their article is important and has an impact in its field. Also, based on citation, it can be concluded that the problem stated in the article arouses not only interest but also a scientific discussion.

If the article is not cited, it means that the information presented there is not relevant and does not contribute to the field. As a rule, previously unknown findings and facts are cited the most. A high quartile in Scopus means that the journal sets research trends, and its authors are experts in their field.

Thus, if we want to determine the quartile of a journal in Scopus, it should be borne in mind that more than 22,000 journals are indexed in the Scopus JCR (Journal Citation Reports), which are ranked from top to bottom and fall into one of four quartiles, according to the SJR indicator.

Helpful information

• List of Scopus indexed journals 2020
• Scopus vs Web of Science
• Calculating an H-Index Using Scopus

In modern science, the assessment of the effectiveness of researchers’ activities often implies the use of scientometric indicators. They are calculated based on scientific publications, the information about which is commonly stored in bibliographic databases.

The largest and most famous databases to date are Scopus and Web of Science (WoS). The presence of texts in these databases increases the scientist’s rating and favourably affects the work’s reliability level.

What Are Scopus and Web of Science?

Scopus and Web of Science are the largest worldwide-used citation databases. Today, these are the most respected platforms for analysing peer-reviewed literature: scientific publications, conference proceedings, and books.

What Is Web of Science?

The scientometric Web of Science (WoS) database consists of over 33,000 publications. WoS contains such data filters as:

1. Title
2. Publication name
3. Year published
4. Author
5. Document type and more

A variety of sorting options allows browsing through large volumes of data fast.

The basis of indexed Web of Science resources is comprised of scientific publications in natural, exact, and social subject areas. Humanities publications appear in this database significantly less often. Therefore, researchers specializing in humanities more often search editions to place their research on Scopus.

What Is Scopus?

Scopus is one of the largest databases that hosts 23,700 titles from 5,000 publishers. Scopus contains:

• Scientific literature on various disciplines
• Articles
• Abstracts
• Books
• Collections of conferences
• Monographs

The publications are updated daily. Thus, users are provided with access to a large volume of the latest information. It enables them to track current trends, as well as find colleagues for joint research. Scopus has special tools that allow the researcher to go further into the field of research, data analysis, and monitoring of link usage frequency.

What Is the Difference between Scopus and Web of Science?

WoS and Scopus share a lot of common features. Nevertheless, these databases have a couple of significant differences. For instance, the Web of Science database allows deeper search of published papers dating back to 1900, whereas Scopus covers more modern materials.

Besides, the topic of research is also important. While Web of Science collects information on the natural, technical, and social sciences, Scopus also has a wide variety of publications in the humanities field, although neither of them is considered to be specialised.

Scopus vs Web of Science: Which Database Is Better?

When comparing the use of Web of Science and Scopus in academic papers, there is no definite answer regarding which database is better. Most users agree that these platforms complement each other.

Scopus offers a more extensive list of modern sources. An additional advantage of Scopus is the implementation of an independent sourcing system. Moreover, its interface is often considered more user-friendly.

Web of Science, on the other hand, provides the most in-depth citation by source. Another advantage of using WoS is the availability of a large volume of scientific literature published in the past.

Both systems subdivide sources into quartiles according to the citation level. Based on this indicator, you can assess their quality.

All in all, both platforms are equally efficient. They offer the functionality that allows the user to achieve the assigned tasks without difficulties. The specific choice directly depends on the goals pursued by the researcher.

Helpful information

• List of Scopus indexed journals 2020
• Scopus Journal Quartile Ranking
• Calculating an H-Index Using Scopus

Indexing databases offer the most common and accessible routes into reading published academic work. See how you can find, read, and cite all the research you need with the help of the Scopus list of indexed journals for 2020.

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